# Modal vs Meta

> Meta sells Muse Spark through a preview API and ships open Muse Glimmer for self-hosting. Modal rents per-second GPUs to run models like Glimmer yourself. API versus runtime.

Canonical: https://www.subconscious.dev/compare/modal-vs-meta · By The Subconscious Team · Updated September 30, 2026

## How they compare

Meta now runs a closed API. Muse Spark 1.3 offers a 1M context at $1.25 in and $4.25 out per million, with cached input at $0.15, and the endpoint speaks OpenAI, Anthropic and a stateful agentic format. A Contributor tier drops the price to $0.10 in and $0.20 out if Meta can train on your traffic. For self-hosting, Meta ships Muse Glimmer, an open-weight model distilled from Muse Spark that runs on vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp or ExecuTorch. Meta hosts the model; Modal hosts only what you deploy.

Modal is where Glimmer, or any other open model, could run. It builds the container, scales it to zero and bills per second, which beats reserved GPUs on bursty load below roughly 80% utilization. That route suits teams that cannot hand data to Meta or want to customize the model. The Meta API suits teams that want Muse Spark's agentic and computer-use abilities, plus Muse Image at $0.01 per image, without running anything. Note the API is still in public preview.

## What each one does

### Modal

Modal is serverless compute with GPUs attached. A developer decorates a Python function with the hardware it needs, such as gpu="H100", and Modal builds the container, schedules it, autoscales it and scales it back to zero. Billing runs per second with no minimum increment, from $0.59 an hour for a T4 to $3.95 for an H100 at list. Containers can hold up to 8 GPUs across T4 through B300.

### Meta

Meta has moved from open Llama releases toward its own closed API. Meta Superintelligence Labs builds the Muse family, and in July 2026 Meta opened a public preview of the Meta Model API with Muse Spark 1.1, a multimodal reasoning model aimed at agentic coding, tool use and computer use. The current lineup runs through Muse Spark 1.3 with a 1M token context. Standard pricing is $1.25 in and $4.25 out per million tokens, with cached input at $0.15, and the endpoint speaks OpenAI Chat Completions, Anthropic Messages and a stateful agentic format.

## Which is best, and when

### Choose Modal for

- Self-hosting Muse Glimmer or other open models.
- Workloads where no data can go to a model vendor.
- Bursty GPU use billed by the second.

### Choose Meta for

- Muse Spark for agentic coding and computer use.
- Near-free prototyping on the Contributor tier.
- Cheap image generation and transcription on one key.

## At a glance

| Attribute | Modal | Meta |
|---|---|---|
| Model access | Bring your own weights | Closed API; open Muse Glimmer |
| Flagship models | None hosted | Muse Spark 1.3, Muse Glimmer |
| Speed | ~1s container boot | ~145–233 tok/s on Muse Spark 1.3 |
| Price | Per second; H100 $3.95/hr list | $1.25 in, $4.25 out; Contributor tier cheaper |
| Customization | Run any training code | Open Muse Glimmer weights to fine-tune |
| Deployment | Serverless GPU containers | Meta Model API (preview) |
| Long context | Depends on the model you deploy | 1M |

## FAQ

### What is the difference between Modal and Meta?

Meta sells Muse Spark through a preview API and ships open Muse Glimmer for self-hosting. Modal rents per-second GPUs to run models like Glimmer yourself. API versus runtime.

### When should I choose Modal over Meta?

Self-hosting Muse Glimmer or other open models; Workloads where no data can go to a model vendor; Bursty GPU use billed by the second.

### When should I choose Meta over Modal?

Muse Spark for agentic coding and computer use; Near-free prototyping on the Contributor tier; Cheap image generation and transcription on one key.

### Is Modal or Meta cheaper?

Modal: Per second; H100 $3.95/hr list. Meta: $1.25 in, $4.25 out; Contributor tier cheaper. The cheaper choice depends on the model and workload.

### Which has more context, Modal or Meta?

Modal: Depends on the model you deploy. Meta: 1M.

## Running long-horizon agents?

If your agents run past 200K tokens, compare both against Subconscious: [Subconscious vs Modal](https://www.subconscious.dev/compare/subconscious-vs-modal.md), [Subconscious vs Meta](https://www.subconscious.dev/compare/subconscious-vs-meta.md).

Full profiles: [Modal](https://www.subconscious.dev/providers/modal.md), [Meta](https://www.subconscious.dev/providers/meta.md).