Amazon Bedrock vs Nebius
Bedrock is AWS's governed multi-model service. Nebius is a European AI cloud with 60+ open models and raw GPUs, with EU placement. US hyperscaler depth versus European sovereignty.
By The Subconscious Team · Updated
Amazon Bedrock vs Nebius: key differences
Nebius is the strongest European alternative to the US hyperscalers. Its Token Factory serves 60+ open models such as DeepSeek, Qwen, GLM, Kimi and GPT-OSS from $0.06 per million input tokens, with dedicated endpoints on a 99.9% SLA and optional EU or US placement. It also rents raw NVIDIA GPUs, from H100s at $2.15 an hour preemptible up to GB300 NVL72 racks. Bedrock carries more models, closed ones included, and wraps them in AWS's security stack and managed services. Hyperscale buyers back Nebius, including a Microsoft deal and a Meta agreement.
For European buyers who need data kept in-region and sovereign, Nebius is the direct answer. It also suits teams that want to grow from tokens into training on one account, and it serves uploaded fine-tunes at the same token pricing. Bedrock suits AWS-native enterprises that need Claude or GPT, Guardrails and AgentCore, with IAM and CloudTrail already in place. Getting started on Nebius means a $25 minimum first payment and no free trial. Bedrock charges more per token on most models.
What Amazon Bedrock and Nebius do
Amazon Bedrock
Amazon Bedrock is AWS's managed model service and has become the default AI control plane for many enterprises. One API reaches 100+ models from 18+ providers, including Anthropic's Claude family, Meta, Mistral, DeepSeek, Amazon's own Nova models, and, since an April 2026 partnership expansion, OpenAI models up to GPT-6 Astra. Switching models is usually just a new model ID. Every call inherits IAM, PrivateLink, KMS encryption and CloudTrail logging, and provider models never train on customer data.
Example models: Claude Opus, GPT-6 Astra
Full Amazon Bedrock profileNebius
Nebius is an Amsterdam-headquartered AI cloud and the strongest European alternative to the US hyperscalers. It sells raw NVIDIA GPU compute, from H100s at $2.15 an hour preemptible up to GB300 NVL72 racks, and it has begun adding Vera Rubin. Hyperscale buyers back it: a Microsoft capacity deal worth about $17.4B in September 2025, then a Meta agreement worth up to about $27B in March 2026.
Example models: DeepSeek V3, GPT-OSS
Full Nebius profileShould you choose Amazon Bedrock or Nebius?
Amazon Bedrock
Choose Amazon Bedrock for
- Closed and open models inside AWS security.
- Managed agent runtime with Cedar policies.
- AWS-native enterprises avoiding a new vendor.
Nebius
Choose Nebius for
- EU data residency and sovereignty.
- Low per-token prices on open models.
- Raw GPUs and managed inference on one account.
Amazon Bedrock vs Nebius at a glance
| Attribute | ||
|---|---|---|
| Model access | Closed and open, 100+ models | Open weights, 60+ models |
| Flagship models | Claude, GPT-6 Astra, Nova, DeepSeek | DeepSeek, Qwen, GLM, Kimi, GPT-OSS |
| Speed | Latency-optimized option on some models | Among top hosts on throughput |
| Price | ~20–35% above direct; Claude at parity | From $0.06 per 1M input |
| Customization | Fine-tuning, Custom Model Import | Serve uploaded fine-tunes |
| Deployment | Managed on AWS, AgentCore | Token Factory, dedicated, raw GPUs |
| Long context | Varies by model | Varies by model |
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between Amazon Bedrock and Nebius?
Bedrock is AWS's governed multi-model service. Nebius is a European AI cloud with 60+ open models and raw GPUs, with EU placement. US hyperscaler depth versus European sovereignty.
When should I choose Amazon Bedrock over Nebius?
Closed and open models inside AWS security; Managed agent runtime with Cedar policies; AWS-native enterprises avoiding a new vendor.
When should I choose Nebius over Amazon Bedrock?
EU data residency and sovereignty; Low per-token prices on open models; Raw GPUs and managed inference on one account.
Is Amazon Bedrock or Nebius cheaper?
Amazon Bedrock: ~20–35% above direct; Claude at parity. Nebius: From $0.06 per 1M input. The cheaper choice depends on the model and workload.
Which has more context, Amazon Bedrock or Nebius?
Amazon Bedrock: Varies by model. Nebius: Varies by model.
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Running long-horizon agents?
If your agents run past 200K tokens, compare both against Subconscious. Our inference stack treats a long-horizon trace as the primary workload, so speed, cost, and accuracy hold up deep into the trace.